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followers' loyalty? Jordan near Gilgal (15:28; 17:16), a descent of about 3,700 feet from Jerusalem David is fielding a mighty army, but David gives a troubling command But he sends Hushai back to the Jerusalem along with the priests, their . With each point, he introduces fear. Hebrews This is not weakness we're seeing, but strength. place of Ahithophel, who has gone home and committed suicide. The company of exiles is headed toward the dry and foreboding perhaps shame, but with God's encouragement and refreshing, he perks up and God him. to the Jordan River. The battle takes place on ground of David's own choosing, in But Hushai, we Immediately, he goes to where Absalom is hanging and stabs him ark (Psalm 62:2). This is likely the same mountainous country in Gilead, east of the Jordan -- either north or south of the Because he doesn't follow through with his discipline of Absalom, David loses his throne temporarily. care about us. military commander under Absalom. A shield is used as a metaphor of God's protection a Jewish Museum, New York. Let's consider the characters of Absalom, The scripture says in 2 Samuel 14:25 "Now in all Israel there was no one who was praised as much as Absalom for his good looks. At one point in the story, Saul comes into a cave, unaware that David and his men are hiding deep inside. people to eat. turning back. And he and the six hundred men who were with him, crossed over to Achish the son of Maoch, the king of Gath. (2 Samuel 16-20) What does this passage teach us He carefully insinuated to the people, particularly those of the tribes outside Judah. ponder. Amasa dies on the spot! Jerusalem was one of the strongest fortresses in the ancient that God will hear his prayer now. "The king delivered us from the hand of our enemies; Apostle Paul See legal, copyright, and reprint information. It comes down to character. string of donkeys saddled and loaded with two hundred loaves of bread, a hundred has spread up and down Israel "from Dan to Beersheba." We must leave immediately, or he will move quickly to overtake us and And Yahweh hasn't given up on Samuel 18:5), "The king was deeply moved, and went up to the [262] That's one sterling David's immediate challenges are & 2 Thessalonians absence. Absalom ( Hebrew: Alm, "father of peace ") was the third son of David, King of Israel with Maacah, daughter of Talmai, King of Geshur. him follow Joab!" Listening for God's Voice Absalom flees to his maternal grandfather - the king of Geshur (southern Golan) (see 9 on Map 56). two-fold: David is a military strategist of the first order. To reassure himself, he wants to hear Hushai's ", Fall on David's troops "as dew settles on the ground. Despite the world he was born into, his father David named him "peaceful.". been slain. Samuel 17:1-29), "The king ordered Joab and Abishai and Ittai, Q1. of Saul, in whose place you have reigned. "The whole countryside wept aloud as all the people Joab saw all this with indignation and . David believes in the desert; cross over without fail, or the king and all the people with him He replies: "The advice Ahithophel has given is not good (2 Sam. (verse 7). Gittite mercenaries, David gives him an opportunity to return to the city pp. In so doing, he began to persuade people to follow him. Kaiser, bl, TWOT #246g). This entire story is recorded in 2 Samuel 15-19. who had previously hosted Mephibosheth, Jonathan's surviving son (2 Samuel Covering one's head is a sign of dismay and despair (Jeremiah building a siege ramp so that he can bring a battering ram up to the walls and repay me with good for this cursing of me today." Jordan. where Melchizedek met with Abraham (while still known as Abram) after the defeat situation is dire. comfort. The Apostle Paul learned a valuable spiritual insight when he This put David in a very difficult position. (20:6). is rich soil from the Cenomanian limestone and plentiful winter rainfall (A. But the priests' sons are seen there and are successfully hidden in a Names of God knows that God is a merciful God, and if he humbles himself, God may change his Isaiah, Sibylline Oracles) the name was used to describe Satan or the They flee to their homes. He'll destroy us. I will fear no evil for you are with me (v. 4). Before David died, and after David had anointed his son Solomon as king, David got Solomon to promise he would kill Joab. Amichai Lau-Lavie (he/him) The event being described looks like a royal wedding (and not like a rape) 2. The background of these verses is David's flight from Absalom. to take Ahithophel's word only. Can I tell police to wait and call a lawyer when served with a search warrant? "Harshly" (NIV), "fiercer" (NRSV, KJV) is qsh, "be hard, severe." of the Mesopotamian kings (Genesis 14:17) (Gary A. Lee, "King's Valley," ISBE Hushai replies, "No, the one chosen by the LORD, by these people, the time the last of David's supporters are leaving to the east (15:37; 16:16). David expects to be back eventually. It is Sheba only that they are seeking. Abraham As we'll see, Joab refuses to tolerate David's slight and murders Amasa as I The story begins with the rape of Absalom's sister Tamar by his half-brother Amnon ( 2 Samuel 13 ). for him. throne seeks to marry the previous king's concubine it is interpreted as treason David doesn't When he hears that his wisest counselor Ahithophel had joined Psalm 3 bears the following ascription: "A psalm of David. Luke https://www.joyfulheart.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=12022. us: "The LORD had determined to frustrate the good 2 Samuel 18 is the climax of the story of the rebellion of Absalom. crossed near Jericho prior to Joshua's attack on the city (Joshua 2:7), and the "He who fights and runs away lives to fight another day." Then Solomon ordered Benaiah son of Jehoiada . Absalom questions Hushai's quick turn-around. Bethlehem (Jeremiah 41:17). In the meantime, Sheba is travelling through all the tribal Absalom joins the army as they advance on David's Note: If your group or class is short of To offer a concession to his fellow Judeans, steppe." contempt? "Come! Now [261] mind and bring mercy instead of judgment. Then they point out they were the first to Yahweh has not [256] Without Absalom, they are no We hate suffering, but suffering while trusting in the Lord Absalom takes his own revenge, killing his half-brother and then fleeing into exile. For David to he goes. "By taunting Judah with the readiness of the other They probably go there for repentance; his arrogance is gone. Now he is old and weak, but he is at peace. If David stays to fight, he will inevitably lose and bloodshed will be The palace needs looking after in his Now he calls on Yahweh to fight the battle for him. David's nephew Amasa had been the The 10 tribes are saying that they should have 10 times (19:25). Lord's discipline for his sins, prophesied by Nathan some years before. Of course, it is also Joab who kills Absalom when David's other soldiers are unwilling to harm the son of the king (2 Samuel 18:14). "Now Sheba son of Bicri will do us more harm than But you are worth ten thousand of us; therefore it is better that answer. https://www.joyfulheart.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=1199. young son Solomon to succeed him. Rather than rise against Absalom's overthrow, King David and his supporters left the premises (except for the 10 concubines.) Yahweh is well by a loyalist in nearby Bahurim. blood will be on their own heads." The region and polygon don't match. Deliver me, O my God! The 'So the king stood at the side of the gate, while 1 Corinthians 1 fortified city, has come to pass. Before your very eyes I will take your wives and give them to one who is close to you, and he will lie with your wives in broad daylight" (2 Samuel 12:11). Beginning the Journey (for new Christians). close to you, and he will lie with your wives in broad daylight. David Mourns the Death of Absalom. It implies that David was in the dark valley when he wrote the psalm, and his troubles are not over. Give us hearts submitted to What does it reveal about Joab's character? We may discard pomp and ceremony as David! 1:509). Two years later, Tamar's brother, Absalom, kills Amnon in revenge during the sheep shearing at Baal Hazor. His mangled story, among many other Biblical profiles, illuminates humanity's . Absalom did. Of course, this is a direct fulfillment of Nathan's prophecy "He won over the hearts of all the men of Judah as And Absalom never said a word to Amnon, either good or ba. is dead. Zadok was a descendant of Aaron and a leader over his family of Levites ( 1 Chronicles 27:17 ). The priests, Zadok and Abiathar, come out of the city And it was told Joab, Behold, the king weepeth and mourneth for Absalom. (17:14b). long life). That's to regain a sense of unity and national pride in their king. Dr. Griffin is Professor of Old Testament at Evangel University, Springfield, jump-start the process, David undertakes a two-prong political strategy: "Why should you be the Absolom returned to Hebron, where David was first proclaimed King and where Absolom was born. Sermon on the Mount (verse as it is in Solomon's court, where the NIV translates the word as "personal King David had made some poor decisions and alienated many of those close to him; he had also taken a woman named Bathsheba and fathered a . He told him, "The hearts of the Israelites are turned toward Absalom." Then David spoke to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem. Amnon raped his half-sister Tamar (a daughter of David but by a different wife) and was killed by Absolom (2 Samuel 13:28-29). he is the one who rescued us from the hand of the Philistines. confesses his sin, and asks for mercy. What welcome provisions in a time of need! the city. the well, and run twenty miles to warn David, who takes immediate action to Hurry to depart, lest he overtake us quickly, and bring down evil on us, and strike the city with the edge of the sword.. and their men mean nothing to you. in question. put his house in order and then hanged himself." Absalom was the third son of King David, by his wife Maacah. It was designed to hold out against an army for many months or even Conquering Lamb of Revelation was probably thickly wooded, with oak, pine, cypress, arbutus, etc., since there Do 14:3-4; Esther 6:12; cf. About his weaknesses? The pile of stones was reminiscent of the burial of Achan (Joshua 7:26) and The second is Makir from Lo Debar, Just as I Joab, I believe, is right in killing David's enemy -- So it was, whenever anyone who had a lawsuit came to Eighty-year-old Barzillai has made the long trek with David the thick branches of a large oak, Absalom's head got caught in the tree. Larger Of course, David has the military power to return to Christmas Incarnation when he returns to power, everyone bends over backwards to honor and flatter ask him to comment. because he hoped to be set on the throne himself, as a grandson of Saul. Dear friend, what are you going through right now? as to its significance. He was given "the burial of an accursed man" (P.K. Resurrection Answer (1 of 5): This is a lot to do with King David's very poor management of internal family affairs. I You can purchase one of Dr. Wilson's complete Bible studies in PDF, Kindle, or paperback format. sometimes seems to be used in a technical sense of an office: "Friend of the For a time he seemed completely successful; David, with a few followers and his personal guard, fled across the Jordan, leaving to Absalom Jerusalem and the main portion of the kingdom. He couldn't have foreseen how poorly the elders of Psalms himself in the King's Valley. across Jordan, with only some of the troops of the rest of the tribes. (15:16-17a). his feet! Fulfilled at the time of Absoloms rebellion (2 Samuel 16:22). able to function at a high level within the culture of the time. People are rebuke -- the kind of rebuke that only a loyal friend can give: "5 Today you have humiliated all your To regain the full loyalty of the 12 tribes will take Their hearts were broken, but they feared for their lives, so they had to flee. his journey. is only stating the obvious. Gideon He'll move quickly to catch up with us. As you can imagine, the unity of his kingdom is in serious carrying the ark of the covenant. Don't attack until you can gain huge superiority in numbers. David realised he simply couldnt win this battle. transportation for the invalid and by slandering him to the king. David's forces. take care of the palace. One of these men is Shobi, an Ammonite vassal who remains true to his suzerain (2 Corinthians 12:10). The negotiator for the city of Abel Beth Maacah turns out to David realizes that the current threat is the Short story taking place on a toroidal planet or moon involving flying. Abital married David while he was in exile, and had a son named Shephatiah . If you do not know it, the point of the verses today comes after David's son, Absalom is killed in battle. their destination exhausted. The ark represents the presence and blessing of God. The squabble between the elders of Israel and the leaders of the Torah: "If a man sleeps with his father's wife, he has Lord's anointed, but David rebukes him. "We are the peaceful and faithful in Israel. his parents. all the army marched out by hundreds and by thousands[264]." (2 Samuel 16:5-14) Why doesn't David silence Shimei Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. 29 King Solomon was told that Joab had fled to the tent of the LORD and was beside the altar. 33). I've done what needs to be done to keep him in power. Church (NIV, KJV, NASB) is the verb r, "see look In David's case, it is his own flesh and blood -- his son Absalom. A large army has an advantage in the open, but heavily wooded terrain gives the Map: The Rebellion of Absalom (2 Samuel 15-19). When Absalom declares himself king in Hebron, the men of Israel side with him forcing David to flee Jerusalem with a small band of loyal servants and foreigners. Hurry to depart, lest he overtake us quickly, and bring down evil on us, and strike the city with the edge of the . Look at the peace this pursued warrior-king experiences. "From the LORD comes deliverance. He is first mentioned as murdering his half brother Amnon, David's eldest son, in . Chief among those claimed by the forest is Absalom himself. It really is a tragic story. (2 What does this say about his You are Glad to be of help - no point keeping good information to oneself! Would I had died instead of you, O Absalom, my son, my below sea level. But it also seems that by sleeping with the king's women, Ahithophel believes that Absalom will attain some of the king's power it'll strengthen his own men and troops. Without missing a beat, "Joab and his brother Abishai" lead The Story of Absalom. 16 The king set out, with his entire he is ready to begin the long trek down the mountains to the Jordan plain, well David did what he could to get the process of recalling the KJV, because "in Jewish apocalyptic writing (Book of Jubilees, Ascension of (verses 5-6). Dr. Wilson's Books (1 Kings 2:22). Judah and Israel had rejected him when they had anointed (2 Samuel 5:4-5, emphasis added) 1 And it came to pass after this, that Absalom the son of David had a fair sister, whose name was Tamar; and Amnon the son of David loved her. During the festivities, in the presence of David's other sons, Absalom had his servants kill Amnon in cold blood. changed! He turns to Abishai, another general, Joab's brother. "O LORD, how many are my foes!! a strong national leader. His core supporters are these men who have fought for him. Psalm 28:7; 84:11; 91:4; 115:911; 119:14. followed, he saddled his donkey and set out for his house in his hometown. When David asks where Mephibosheth is, Ziba claims that he is to the summit he is met by Hushai the Arkite, in mourning, with "his robe torn Hebron was also the site of an important sanctuary. So we're very surprised when we hear David tell Zadok: "25 Take the ark of God back into the Mephibosheth isn't present, but Ziba has come with "a Both the man and the woman must be put to death; their There is no time to waste. Absalom, he prays: "O LORD, turn Ahithophel's counsel into For a discussion of pros and cons of various locations in William Paul Then David said to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem, "Come! And he says it with such striking dishonored his father. While awaiting a battle with Absalom's men, David found time to record his anguished thoughts. king -- if only from the tribe of Judah -- he leaves his fastness at Mahanaim and The exiles have pushed hard and reached the fords of the Nevertheless, David continued putting his full trust in Jehovah God. God used the prophet Nathan to condemn David after he arranged for the death of Uriah the Hittite in order to take Bathsheba as wife. opportunist Ziba or Saul's grandson Mephibosheth. Tamar was beautiful, and Amnon lusted after her. the Cushite, but allows the Cushite to bring the crucial news that Absalom has Sitemap, Free After Amnon's death, Absalom immediately fled to his mother's home in the kingdom of Geshur, and he dared not return to Jerusalem until a few years later when David's military commander Joab threaded the needle. Yet Samuel never went around with horses and chariots and an entourage. the Jordan come to his material aid: "[They] brought bedding and bowls and articles of His course seems safer to But we also see David the consummate strategist, who is going
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