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kgb ranks and insignia
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Unsurprisingly, there are extremely little information in the wild, but from what I've managed to gather there seems to be a very wild variation in ranks when it comes to agents operating abroad. The ranks and insignia used by Russian Ground Forces are inherited from the military ranks of the Soviet Union, although the insignia and uniform has been altered slightly. Foreign operations operatives would mostly be affiliated with the First Chief Directorate, and their position within the directorate was probably more important than their military rank. After the war, the MGB helped to crush all opposition, whether real or suspected, in eastern Europe and the Soviet Union; between 1945 and 1953 more than 750,000 Soviet citizens were arrested and punished for political crimes. (for officers serving on ships and
Soviet Military, I
Changes to distinction insignia [ edit] Shoulder straps to field utilization [ edit] Rank stripes white. 18(3), . Winter
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2. This position of respect is held by KGB's long time veterans that have made a major contribution to the organization as a whole. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. (in Russian)( , - . Insignia worn only in the Navy
2nd Rank
4
Tradecraft included stealing and photographing documents, code-names, contacts, targets, and dead letter boxes, and working as a "friend of the cause" or agents provocateur, who would infiltrate the target group to sow dissension, influence policy, and arrange kidnappings and assassinations. Abbreviated PV2. 30(3), . The Jubilee Congress 70 years KGB USSR. (Infantry) (Infantry) Air Force
The Soviet influence on the rank and insignia of other countries reached the apex after WW2 when most countries of East Europe changed their traditional insignia to the Soviet design. Always silver background with red piping and longitudinal stripes. the Royal Montenegrin coat-of-arms which again is a new heraldic insignia of this small country. The following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Navy and Militia: Same as for dress/semi-dress. Post-Soviet countries mostly retained the Soviet-based system of ranks and insignia, except for the Baltic States (they restored their pre-Soviet rank systems), Azerbaijan (which wanted to make its uniforms and ranks prominently different from Armenian), Georgia, and Ukraine (Soviet-style designs were used before 2003 and 2016 in both Georgia and Ukraine respectively). Currently, Congo, Ethiopia, and Eritrea still retain the Soviet-based system of ranks with slightly changed designs (officers have horizontal stripes rather than vertical). 5
Marshals and General officers shoulderboards have piping, other ranks have only longitudinal stripes colored according to their branch of service. Note: Winter overcoat as for officers. Approved for Release 1999/08124 : CIA-RDP78
After the introduction of this new system, most existing kombrigs were ranked as colonel, although some were ranked as general; existing komdivs were mostly ranked as major general, komcors and Army Commanders 2nd rank was mostly ranked Lieutenant General, and Army Commanders 1st rank were ranked as Colonel General or General of the Army (a notable exception is Georgy Zhukov who was promoted to General of the Army directly from komcor rank). The MGB, directed by V.S. Stars, buttons and insignia are olive drab for all ranks. Approved For Release 1999/08/24: CIA-RDP78-02646R000400360001-4
gold, except for the administrative, quarter-
. Since that year the general officer rank structure became as follows: From 1940, the rank structure for high officers of the Navy became: In 1943, the rank structure slightly changed into the final rank formation which remained until the dissolution of the Navy in 1991 with more changes in 1955 and 1962: Ranks in the shore services mirrored the changes in the Red Army save that Colonel-General became the highest rank for troops in those services. HIGH,
dress shoulderboards. Stripes as for Army. Approved For Release 1999/08/24: CIA-RDP78-02646R000400360001-4
remained unaffected. Petty officers and enlisted men wear either the regular shoulderboards or the short shoulderboads, depending on the type of uniform. [12], Former head of Azerbaijan SSR KGB Heydar Aliyev, exAzerbaijani President, In the 1960s, acting upon the information of KGB defector Anatoliy Golitsyn, the CIA counter-intelligence chief James Jesus Angleton believed KGB had moles in two key placesthe counter-intelligence section of CIA and the FBI's counter-intelligence departmentthrough whom they would know of, and control, US counter-espionage to protect the moles and hamper the detection and capture of other Communist spies. dress and service
(for Sergeants of extended enlistment)
And they would have to be promoted thrice to become captains, not twice. [9], In the late Cold War, the KGB was successful with intelligence coups in the cases of the mercenary walk-in recruits FBI counterspy Robert Hanssen (19792001) and CIA Soviet Division officer Aldrich Ames (1985-1994).[10]. List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces, (), Ministry for State Security (Soviet Union), On the Personality Cult and its Consequences, State Security Committee of the Republic of Belarus, Federal Agency of Government Communications and Information, Pages using infobox government agency with unknown parameters, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2014, Articles with Russian-language external links, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Government agencies disestablished in 1991, Chronology of Soviet secret police agencies, State Committee on the State of Emergency, overthrow the government of the Soviet Union, "Russians sought U.S. banks to gain high-tech secrets", http://www.nytimes.com/1986/02/16/us/russians-sought-us-banks-to-gain-high-tech-secrets.html, from the Cold War International History Project (CWIHP), Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives, State committee of union-republican jurisdiction, Loyalty to the party - Loyalty to motherland, Second Chief Directorate (internal security and counterintelligence), Eighth Chief Directorate (ciphering and government communication), NKVD infiltrated and destroyed Trotskyist groups; in 1940, the Spanish agent. Some examples: As for illegal resident spies, the KGB's tendency to recruit locals is almost as old as the agency itself. I'm asking after watching the TV-show "The Americans", which got me thinking about the likely rank (if any) of Elizabeth and Philip. Ukase of presidium of the Supreme Council of the USSR about organization of committee for State Security at the Council of Ministers of the USSR. A cinnamon-brown color was used instead of the burgundy red previously worn by commanders and commanding officers. The KGB used the Moscow Narodny Bank Limited to finance the acquisition, and an intermediary, Singaporean businessman Amos Dawe, as the frontman.[13]. & enlisted men
Rank stripes are red. branch of service. For faster navigation, . Approved For Release 1999/08/24: CIA-RDP78-02646R000400360001-4 I
British and American agents of Soviet intelligence were for the most part ideological supporters of the regime, and many were members of communist parties. Military Schools
Scull, Candidate (first year), other names are ladle, first year, pheasant, etc. Rear-Admiral
0004 0001-4
The Cheka (originally VCHEKA, an acronym derived from the Russian words for All-Russian Extraordinary Commission for Combating Counterrevolution and Sabotage) was charged with the preliminary investigation of counterrevolution and sabotage, but it quickly assumed responsibility for arresting, imprisoning, and executing enemies of the state, which included the former nobility, the bourgeoisie, and the clergy. The KGB was formed in 1954 and attached to the Council of Ministers, the committee was a direct successor of such preceding agencies as Cheka, NKGB, and MGB. He was especially concerned with Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn and Andrei Sakharov, "Public Enemy Number One". In 1924 it supplemented this system with "service categories", from K-1 (lowest) to K-14 (highest). dress and service
Navy: Background either of gold or silver thread. The rank of KGB SUPREME KNIGHT is the highest enlisted rank. Summer: field uniform Summer: 2nd type uniform* Summer: 3rd type uniform
piping, other ranks have only longitudinal stripes colored according to their
MOZAMBIQUE KGB, an initialism for Komitet gosudarstvennoy bezopasnosti (Russian: (), translated in English as Committee for State Security), was the main security agency for the Soviet Union from 1954 until its collapse in 1991. Of course you won't find any name regarding GRU Spetsnaz designations, you'll find numeric designations of regiments. Yezhov was succeeded as head of the NKVD by Lavrenty Beria, who served from 1938 to 1953. Marshal Marshal of Col. General
MISCELLANEOUS
Even though traditional personal ranks for Red Army officers were re-established in 1935, general ranks were not introduced until 1940, probably because they were associated with the White Army movement. How do I connect these two faces together? Service
1955 saw the renaming of the Admiral of the Fleet rank into that of Admiral of the Fleet of the Soviet Union and was now equivalent to that of a Marshal of the Soviet Union. Youll see ad results based on factors like relevancy, and the amount sellers pay per click. For example, the ranks included "Lieutenant" and "Comdiv" (, Division Commander). Is it suspicious or odd to stand by the gate of a GA airport watching the planes? Seamen
Learn more. 148-153. motorized infantry troops red (scarlet); artillery, rocket, tank, engineering, construction, automobile, railway troops, signal-corps, troops of radiation, chemical and biological protection black; air force and airborne troops sky blue; state security troops (KGB troops) dark blue, instead of the letters "" (, internal troops (Interior Ministry troops) crimson (dark red), instead of the letters "" (, border troops green, instead of the letters ". In the end, the number of General-grade ranks did not reduce at all even with the abolition of the Brigadier-grade kombrig rank, contrary to the initial proposal by Voroshilov. Of course I'm not implying such sleeper-cells existed in the USA, just asking for likely ranks. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? Soviet espionage succeeded most in collecting scientific and technologic intelligence about advances in jet propulsion, radar, and encryption, which impressed Moscow, but stealing atomic secrets was the capstone of NKVD espionage against AngloAmerican science and technology. Good news! In 1943 all naval rank insignia became uniform in the fleet and ground forces. Non-commissioned officers and
Schools
Updates? Fleet of the Soviet
Service uniforms
In its early history, the KGB valued illegal spies more than legal spies, because illegal spies infiltrated their targets with greater ease. The Red Army abandoned epaulettes and ranks, using purely functional titles such as "Division Commander", "Corps Commander", and similar titles. . Guard and KGB: Background is olive drab. 12
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Immediately after the Revolution, personal military ranks were abandoned in favour of a system of positional ranks, which were acronyms of the full position names. The republican affiliation offices almost completely duplicated the structural organization of the main KGB. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Militia. Original Price $30.00 ( ) // i i i ": , , i", 2011, . After the war, the rank of Generalissimus of the Soviet Union was proposed to Joseph Stalin in his role as the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, however, he refused the proposal of the rank several times. Elephant, Warrior (6 months to a year), other names are a grand goose, senior rabbit, etc. [citation needed]. Click Buy it now or Add to cart and proceed to checkout. The ranks and rank insignia of the Soviet Armed Forces between 1955 and 1991 were distinguished by the reorganisation of the Soviet armed forces after the death of Stalin, resulting in changes to ranks, insignia, and uniforms. meaning "former" while the new officers were addressed by their positional ranks. What decides who goes in the front rank in a line infantry formation? All structured data from the file namespace is available under the. SOVIET MILITARIA, sells Soviet ranking insignia, etc. Identification of Branch of Service. The former officers of the IRN who joined the ranks of this new navy retained their ranks with the abbreviation "b." This page was last edited on 19 October 2022, at 18:19. Evidence suggests that Soviet agents in Britain passed 15,000 to 20,000 documents to Moscow between 1941 and 1945. KGB operatives, especially those operating outside the USSR, would need a diverse set of skills, of which rank would be the least important. Marshals and General officers
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English: By executive order of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet from September 8, 1955, for the new establisher organs and military units of the Committee for State Security (KGB/ CSS USSR), was agreed upon ranks, uniforms and rank designations for general ranks, officers, non-commissioned officers, and enlisted personnel. MILITIA (CRIMINAL AND TRAFFIC POLICE)
Captain
None of them were ranked officials, they were all civilians, however some were alleged to have family ties with members of the FIS or former members of the KGB. Army, Air Force and Navy
Summer: field Summer: service Summer: service
master and veterinary services in which case it is silver. On September 22, 1935, the Red Army abandoned service categories and introduced personal ranks. The Admiral of the Fleet rank was also created by then. U.S. Military Rank Insignia Military rank is more than just who salutes whom. Appr%vA%jcFBirs g J?fi N i 1I? Hm KGB officers didn't carry Army-like ranks, they were Army officers, KGB was a military service, nothing "like" about their ranks. Kgb Insignia (36 Results) Shop this gift guide Everyday finds Shop this gift guide Soviet Russian General / Marshal's Badge for Visor Hat or Fur Cap ORIGINAL USSR Issue for Army, KGB & Air Force Rare Cockade A+ Condition wwwCollectRussia (402) $29.99 FREE shipping NKVD - Soviet military badgde AlexvukSerbia (54) $19.00 16
Marshals and. More than 750,000 people were executed in 193738 alone, including tens of thousands of party officials and military and security officers. Navy and Militia: Same as for dress/semi-dress. Cyrillic letters unit designators
[5], The KGB classified its spies as agents (intelligence providers) and controllers (intelligence relayers). Typically, orders of $35 USD or more (within the same shop) qualify for free standard shipping from participating Etsy sellers. Is the show any good? Belarus sleeve patch for the Belarus KGB's signal unit.$6.00 . OF HIGH:: RANKING, OFFICERS ::
A series of trials and executions continuing into 1956 eliminated a number of his senior associates. When Soviet archives were opened in the 1990s, it was learned that the Cheka, which in 1921 had a staff of more than 250,000, was responsible for the execution of more than 140,000 people. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. $64.00, $80.00 buttons and insignia are olive drab for all ranks. In retrospect, the captures of the moles Aldrich Ames and Robert Hanssen proved that Angleton, though ignored as over-aggressive, was correct, despite costing him his job at CIA, which he left in 1975. Do not confuse rank with paygrades, such as E-1, W-2 and O-5. 17
The shoulder insignia for fleet admirals and all officers' sleeve insignia changed in the following decade as the Admiral of the Fleet rank was revived, now between Admirals and Admirals of the Fleet of the Soviet Union. Buttons are gold. Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS, ERROR: CREATE MATERIALIZED VIEW WITH DATA cannot be executed from a function. 999/08/24: CIA-RDP78-02
Sgt.-Major, Infantry (extended enlistment) Senior Sgt., Air Force
Rank insignia of Yefreytor of the KGB Border Troops infobox (1980).png 242 89; 29 KB. [1] This rank system stayed on for a decade. Thanks for contributing an answer to History Stack Exchange! Established in 1954, the KGB was the most durable of a series of security agencies starting with the Cheka, which was established in December 1917 in the first days of the Bolshevik government. Some of the technologies we use are necessary for critical functions like security and site integrity, account authentication, security and privacy preferences, internal site usage and maintenance data, and to make the site work correctly for browsing and transactions. M
Russian President Vladimir Putin worked extensively in Dresden, East Germany during the 1980s. At present we have five General-grade ranks (kombrig, komdiv, komcor, komandarm 2nd rank, and komandarm 1st rank). (in Russian), For Cold War KGB activity in the US, see Alexander Vassiliev's Notebooks. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Police rank insignia by country. Feliks Dzerzhinsky, the Chekas chief during the early years of Soviet power, molded the service into an effective, merciless tool of the ruling Communist Party. The colour of collar patch and the colour of collar patch's edge indicating the corps:[8], From 1935 to 1942, the rank insignia have two colours. Twenty-four years after the birth of Spetsnaz, the first counter-terrorist unit was established by KGB head Yuri Andropov. In the Soviet Navy before 1935 the ranks were personal positions. The KGB's successors are the secret police agency FSB (Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation) and the espionage agency SVR (Foreign Intelligence Service). With powerful tools and services, along with expert support and education, we help creative entrepreneurs start, manage, and scale their businesses. Later in 1943, the ranks of Marshal and Chief Marshal of a service branch were introduced in aviation, artillery, communications troops, and armored troops; both equivalent to General of the Army. Beria, as a member of the ruling Central Committee, continued to supervise the two ministries while serving as head of the MVD. NOTE: MILITIA OFFICERS always wear shoulderboards of silver thread background with red longitudinal stripes and pi ing. OFFICERS: DRESS/SEMI-DRESS
- yannis Apr 20, 2013 at 12:44 Colonel Lt. Col. Major
SOVIET COLLAR TABS, SLEEVE PATCHES, BRANCH INSIGNIA. The main domestic service, the FSB, is a successor to the Communist-era KGB. NAVY - SHOULDERBOARDS, PETTY OFFICERS AND SEAMEN*
Areas of KGB activities. uniform.Rank of Leutenant.2 small gray stars and 1 gray bar.$15.00 pair . DRESS/SEMI-DRESS, SERVICE AND COMBAT
amazon.com/Inside-Aquarium-Making-Top-Soviet/dp/042509474X, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Established in 1954, the KGB was the most durable of a series of security agencies starting with the Cheka, which was established in December 1917 in the first days of the Bolshevik government. What would the likely ranks be for a pair of sleeper-agents under deep-cover posing as a married couple for years in the USA? Ranks and insignia[ edit] The following is a table ranks of the armed forces of the Russian Federation. --I
), , .. During World War II the MGB conducted operations in Nazi-occupied Europe. Outside the Warsaw Alliance, the Soviet system of ranks and insignia influenced those in the following countries: China (before 1958 and after 1988), East Turkestan (unrecognized, part of China), North Korea, Vietnam (with stripes horizontal rather than vertical), Laos (senior officers have a thick stripe instead of two thin stripes), Kampuchea (19791993), Afghanistan (senior officers have horizontal stripes instead of vertical), South Yemen (19851990), Mongolia, and Cuba (the latter two countries slightly changed designs in the post-Soviet times, but the Soviet patterns are still easy to recognize). 19
[6] Throughout, the Communist Party USA (CPUSA) and its General Secretary Earl Browder, helped NKVD recruit Americans, working in government, business, and industry. The British diplomatic and security establishments also had been infiltrated by important agents, including Kim Philby, a senior British intelligence officer. The KGB was responsible for foreign intelligence, domestic counterintelligence, technical intelligence, protection of the political leadership, and the security of the Soviet Union's frontiers. You might want to clarify that you are referencing fictional characters and not the Queen and Prince Consort. . GlobalSecurity.org - Komitet Gosudarstvennoi Bezopasnosti. And they would have to be promoted thrice to become captains, not twice. Dembel, Grandfather on orders (at demobilization), This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 23:12. In 1939 all flag officer ranks were reinstated and Midshipman became the highest enlisted rating in the Navy, and in the course of the Great Patriotic War, all Redfleetmen became Seamen in another rank change. serv c'eer dr oved Foe l I 999/08 Xme :IA-RDP78- i 00040 36fl
It was the chief government agency of "union-republican jurisdiction", acting as internal security, intelligence, and secret police. Military rank is a badge of leadership. shoulderboard is as shown in Fig. Insignia and rank stripes are gold except for admin-
OFFICERS
Branch of service insignia is. ARMY, AIR FORCE AND NAVY, KGB and MILITIA
The ranks and rates were, just like in their counterparts in the Army, personal positions for officers, Petty Officers, and seaman rates. The final rank structure from these reforms stayed well until the Union's dissolution and is the basis for the current ranks of the Russian Ground Forces. HAVE PIPING. 3
What was the origin of the roles of "lieutenant" officers? $20.00, $25.00 Approved For Release 1999/08(4: CIA-RDP78-02646R000400360001-4
The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? You're confusing KGB and GRU here. Army, Air-Force and KGB
1980.png 88 249; 34 KB. Methods of KGB activities. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Navy
101
Rank insignia then used both upside-down chevrons on the sleeve and collar marks. Vice-Admiral
1972 saw Midshipmen's status raised to warrant officers with Chief Ship Petty Officers replacing their former roles as the highest enlisted ratings. In Africa, pro-Soviet regimes in Burkina Faso (under Thomas Sankara) and Mozambique (under Samora Machel) used Soviet-style insignia but abandoned them when political trends changed. The rank insignia was now also seen on epaulettes: black on-duty dresses and dark blue and gold on all full and ceremonial dresses for the fleet forces, with air force blue borders for the aviation branch and red borders for the coastal defense and naval infantry branch. Captain Senior Lt. (20% off), Sale Price $32.00 Service. Air Force, Naval, KGB and '?' KGB, Russian in full Komitet Gosudarstvennoy Bezopasnosti, English Committee for State Security, foreign intelligence and domestic security agency of the Soviet Union. 2. Soviet Militsiya rank insignia (1958) (50 F) Soviet Militsiya rank insignia (1965) (44 F) Soviet Militsiya rank insignia (1969) (36 F) Soviet Militsiya rank insignia (1971-1977) (25 F) Categories: Military rank insignia of the Soviet Union. (20% off), Sale Price $64.00 Found something you love but want to make it even more uniquely you? DRESS/SEMI-DRESS
These ranks also became the basic ranks for the Soviet Air Forces in 1918 and the Soviet Air Defense Forces (from 1932 to 1949 part of the Soviet Air Force and the Red Army, 1949 independent branch, and from 1954 a full-service arm of the Soviet Armed Forces), and from 1991 onward became the basis for the present ranks of the Russian Air Force (including the Air Defense Forces from 1998 onward) and from 2001, the Russian Aerospace Defence Forces (Formerly the Space Forces). The purpose of the attempted coup d'tat was to preserve the integrity of the Soviet Union and the constitutional order. What were the needs of the US Navy that resulted in the production of both the Arleigh Burke class and Ticonderoga class in the 1980s? This unusual rank structure makes rank comparisons difficult; Marshal of the Soviet Union is arguably not the equivalent to NATO five-star general ranks such as British Field Marshal or American General of the Army, but is instead an honorary rank analogous to the Marshal of France, although without associated state functions. On August 18, 1991 the Chairman of the KGB Vladimir Kryuchkov and 7 other Soviet leaders, the State Committee on the State of Emergency, attempted to overthrow the government of the Soviet Union. Among the victims were more than half the members of the ruling Central Committee (the Communist Partys highest organ) as well as the NKVDs first two chiefs, Genrikh Yagoda and Nikolay Yezhov. 1980.png 77 220; 45 KB. enlisted men's cap
In 1967, the campaign of this suppression increased under new KGB Chairman Yuri Andropov. Etsy uses cookies and similar technologies to give you a better experience, enabling things like: Detailed information can be found in Etsys Cookies & Similar Technologies Policy and our Privacy Policy. Buttons are gold. In 1918, the Soviet Navy was raised from the pro-Bolshevik sailors and officers of the Imperial Russian Navy as the Workers' and Peasants' Red Fleet by a decree by the Soviet Council of People's Commissars. (in Russian) ( ), , .. fleet head uarters)
After denouncing Stalinism in his secret speech On the Personality Cult and its Consequences in 1956, head of state Nikita Khrushchev lessened suppression of "ideological subversion". And in 1974, Generals of the Army had one star on their shoulder epaulets rather than four with surrounding wreaths. Colour of shoulder board and edge colour indicating the corps:[10], From December 1955 to 1970, the colours were changed to:[11]. Its also home to a whole host of one-of-a-kind items made with love and extraordinary care. Generals' service coat
And if the illegal resident spy was a Soviet national and a KGB officer, then it would make sense for them to be low ranking. What rank is S. SGT in the Army Air Force during WW2? Try contacting them via Messages to find out! For example, KomKor was an acronym of Corps Commander, KomDiv was an acronym of Division Commander, KomBrig stood for Brigade Commander, KomBat stood for Battalion Commander, and so forth. Another example is the Cambridge Five. OFFICERS SHOULDERBOARDS
shoulderboards have piping, other ranks have only longitudinal stripes colored
Approved For Release 1999/08/24: CIA-026468000400360001-4
Approved For Release 1999/08/24: CIA-RDP78-02646R000400360001-4
In 1922 the Cheka was supplanted by the GPU (State Political Administration) in an effort by the Communist Party to reduce the scale of the Chekas terror. Major Senior Sgt. Personal ranks were reintroduced in 1935, and general officer ranks were restored in May 1940. NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS and ENLISTED MEN
Only Poland and East Germany remained loyal to the pre-war uniform and ranks style out of the Warsaw block countries. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. available to the author. The KGB was the foreign intelligence and domestic security agency of the Soviet Union. is either silver on gold shoulderboards or gold on silver shoulderboards. Militia Uniforms and Insignia
Submariner's badge
From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository,
